Milica Janković
1881–1939Pseudonyms | L. Mihajlović |
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Date of birth | November 23, 1881 |
Date of death | July 27, 1939 |
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Web address |
Personal situation
November 23, 1881 – Milica Janković was born in Požarevac into a renowned family of merchants. Her father was Danilo Janković, a famous merchant from Požarevac. During her earliest childhood, her family befell upon highly unfortunate circumstances: the father suffered substantial financial loss and brought his family to the brink of ruin, which would reflect on his marriage and subsequent divorce.
1884 – As a result of family quarrels, the mother of Milica Janković left her husband and took the children to her parents in Veliko Gradište, severing all ties with her spouse. Due to such a turn of events, Milica had almost no recollection of her father.
Until 1892, Milica Janković spent her childhood in Veliko Gradište, where she finished primary school.
1892–1899 – Milica moved to Belgrade, where she enrolled in the Secondary School for Girls. She finished the School for Painters in Belgrade, which was a private educational institution back then. She was appointed a teacher of painting and drawing at the Higher School for Girls in Kragujevac.
1900/1901 – She enrolled, for the first time, at University, choosing the Russian language as her major, and passed a course held by Professor Radovan Košutić, who noticed her talents and encouraged her to pursue literary translation.
1904 – Milica left for Munich to study painting for a couple of months. She did not have much success, though. It was about that time that she began to suffer from chronic rheumatism, a malady which would shadow her until her death, tying her to her bed for almost twenty years.
1906–1912 – She spent time with her sister in a village called Smoljnice, from where she sent her first literary work to Jovan Skerlić, the editor of Srpski književni glasnik (Serbian Literary Herald). With the help of Skerlić, she received a teaching post in Belgrade at the Second Grammar School for Girls.
1912 – She started studying Russian at the University for the second time.
1914–1918 – The First World War caught her in Split. She spent the occupation in Vrnjci and Trstenik.
1926 – She retired temporarily due to her illness.
1926–1928 – Milica spent this period in Paris undergoing medical treatment. On October 27, 1927, a literary event was held in the grand hall of the New University of Belgrade, featuring prominent members of the literary scene – Pavle Popović, Sima Pandurović, Isidora Sekulić, Vladimir Ćorović, Desanka Maksimović, Velimir Živković Massuka. On this occasion, a certain amount of money was raised to be sent to Milica Janković in Paris for her medical treatment.
From 1928, Milica was mostly bedridden due to her illness. Seeking treatment, she traveled to Dubrovnik, Split, Cavtat, Vrnjci, Niška Banja, and Trstenik.
On July 27, 1939, Milica Janković died in Niška Banja, a spa resort near Niš. She was buried on July 28, 1939, in Belgrade. Many said their goodbyes with eulogies. Among them were Vladimir Ćorović, Pavle Stefanović (on behalf of the Serbian Literary Cooperative), Dragiša Vasić (on behalf of Serbian authors), Mladen Ćurić (on behalf of Yugoslavian authors), Isidora Sekulić, and Sima Pandurović.
Milica Janković never married and had no children. Throughout her entire life, she lived in modest conditions and was often underfunded.
Place of birth | Požarevac |
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Place(s) of residence | Serbia |
Place of death | Niška Banja |
Nationality | Serbian |
First language(s) | Serbian |
Marital status | Single |
Social class | Middle class |
Education | University education |
Professional situation
Milica Janković was a very active female writer. She wrote regularly, until her very death, and left a copious body of work behind her. Her works were read not only in Serbia but in the surrounding countries as well, Croatia and Bosnia especially. Translated into several languages, her literary works were among the most read in the interwar period. She collaborated with the most significant magazines and newspapers of her time: the Serbian Literary Herald, Delo (The Deed), Venac (The Wreath), Bosanska vila (The Bosnian Fairy), Beogradske novine (The Belgrade Newspaper), Savremenik (The Contemporary), Književni jug (The Literary South), Politika (Politics), Misao (Thought) (1919 – 1933, 1937), Ženski pokret (Women’s Movement), Žena i svet (Woman and the World), Južni pregled (The Southern Review), Letopis Matice srpske (Matica Srpska Journal), and many more. She translated books from Russian such as Tolstoy’s trilogy Childhood, Boyhood, Youth, along with the novel Sanin by Mikhail Artsybashev.
Edited by Jelena Milinković
Translated by Dunja Dušanić
Profession(s) and other activities | Painter, writer for children, and fiction writer/novelist |
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Language(s) in which she wrote | Serbian |
Financial aspects of her career | Living by her pen |
Works by this author
Monographs
- Ispovesti 1913
- Pre sreće 1918
- Neznani junaci 1919
- Kaluđer iz Rusije 1919
- Čekanje 1920
- Smrt i život 1922
- Istinite priče za decu i o deci 1922
- Priroda i deca. Pripovetke za decu 1922
- Plava gospođa 1924
- Dušica 1924
- Pripovetke za školsku omladinu 1 1927
- Pripovetke za školsku omladinu 2 1929
- Plavi dobroćudni vali 1929
- Među zidovima 1932
- Mutna i krvava 1932
- Putem 1932
- Zec i miš. Priče o životinjama 1934
- Žuta porodica i druge priče 1935
- Ljudi iz skamije 1937
- Plava gospođa 2019
Articles and other similar texts
- Otrgnuti listovi iz dnevnika jedne devojke. Biser u blatu. 1909
- Otrgnuti listovi iz dnevnika jedne devojke. Izlet 1909
- Otrgnuti listovi iz dnevnika jedne devojke. Ja i okolina 1909
- Jeno neposlato pismo 1909
- Otrgnuti listovi iz dnevnika jedne devojke. Podvig 1909
- Otrgnuti listovi iz dnevnika jedne devojke. Da li?... 1909
- Pesma o životu 1910
- Malo srce. (Iz beležaka nesrećnog čoveka) 1911
- Bolničarka 1911
- Skice 1912
- Nepogoda 1912
- Ljubomora 1912
- Rat 1912
- Nikome ne trebam 1913
- Prva 1913
- Nikad 1913
- Događaj (Istina) 1914
- Ex ponto, Ivo Andrić 1919
- Rad i nagrada u poštansko-telegrafskoj službi 1920.
- Redom (svršetak) 1920
- Moj otac II 1920
- Moj otac I 1920
- Tetka i teča 1920
- Redom (prvi deo) 1920
- Iz Dubrovnika. Noć na Stradumu. Dom na Jadranu 1921
- O - ruk 1922
- Tuđa pripovetka 1922
- Odbor za molbe i žalbe i ukaz poštarsko-telegrafskih ženskih činovnika 1922.
- Bela kobila 1923
- O, vremena, o, naravi! [deo 2] 1923
- Veliki 1923
- O, vremena, o, naravi! [deo 1] 1923
- Bogdan 1923
- Opštinska drva 1923
- Ada Negri 1924
- Kate Marćeli 1924
- Deset godina 1924
- Stojan Stević (2) 1925
- Na visinama lepote 1925
- Jedna lepa proslava 1925
- Izložba crteža G. G. Lj. Ivanovića i Ž. Nastasijevića 1925
- Stojan Stević 1925
- Stojan Stević (3) 1925
- Stojan Stević (kraj) 1925
- Anđelija L. Lazarević 1926
- Dve lepotice 1926
- Varijete 1926
- Gospođa Beta Vukanović 1926
- Gospođa Maja 1926
- Svetlost i Senka 1926
- Poslednja fioka desno 1927
- Derište 1927
- Trovanje 1928
- Mala Francuskinja 1928
- Tajna 1929
- Umetničke ludorije 1930
- „Roblje zarobljeno“ Grigorije Božović 1930
- Slikarka 1930
- Salomon Renak: Apolo 1930
- Pesme G. Ž. Milićević 1931
- D. J. Filipović „Kosovski Božuri“ 1931
- Cvećarnica 1931
- Mara Đorđević Malugarska: Vita Đanina i druge pripovetke 1932
- Mara Đorđević - Malagurska: Vita Đanina i druge pripovetke iz bunjevačkog života 1933
- Krug se širi 1934
- Ljubavi 1934
- Drina 1935
- Nehotična izdaja 1937
- Dečko 1937
- Pravda 1938
- Osveta 1938
- Deca na Lokrumu 1939
- Ćifte 1939
- Otkidanja 1940
Translations
Reception
Reception during lifetime
- Iz najmlađe srpske književnosti (1912)
- Istorija novije srpske književnosti (1912)
- M. J. (L. Mihajlović) Ispovesti (1913)
- Dve ženske knjige (1913)
- Ispovesti od M. J. (1913)
- M. J. Ispovesti (1913)
- M. J. Ispovesti (1913)
- Četiri ruske knjige (1915)
- Milica Janković (1918)
- Knjiga Milice Janković (1918)
- Devojački roman (M. J. Pre sreće) (1918)
- Milica Janković „Pre sreće" (1918–1919)
- O ljubavi spram otadžbini (1919)
- Devojački roman (1919)
- Milica Janković (1919)
- Milica Janković "Neznani junaci" (1919)
- Žena u novoj srpskoj književnosti (1919)
- Milica Janković „Pre sreće“ (1919)
- Tri ratne knjige (1920)
- Biografski podaci (1920)
- Kaluđer iz Rusije (1920)
- Čekanje (1920)
- Milica Janković. Pre sreće. (1920)
- Almanah jugoslavenskih žena za 1921. godinu (1921)
- Milica Janković, „Priroda i deca“ (1922)
- Tolstojeva trilogija na srspskom jeziku. Detinjstvo, dečaštvo, mladost u prevodu Milice Janković (1922 - 1923)
- Milica Janković „Čekanje“ (1923)
- Milica Janković „Plava gospođa“ (1924)
- Milica Janković, „Plava gospođa“ (1925)
- „Plava gospođa“ (1925)
- Razgovor o našim knjigama. Dve Milice: koja je bolja (1925)
- Književno veče Milice Janković (1927)
- Milica Janković (1927)
- Milica Janković (1927)
- Milica Janković (1927)
- Milica Janković srpska savremena spisateljka (1927)
- Veče Milice Janković (1927)
- Scrittori jugoslavi (1927)
- Večeri Milice Janković (1927)
- Milica Janković, „Plavi dobroćudni vali“ (1928 - 1929)
- Najnovija izdanja dječje književnosti (1928)
- Poljakinje o našim ženama (1928)
- Milica Janković (Iz knjige „Scrittori jugoslavi", prev. K. Kosjančić) (1928)
- Milica Janković, Plavi dobroćudni vali (1929)
- Milica Janković: Plavi dobroćudni vali (1929)
- Milica Janković: Plavi dobroćudni vali. (1929)
- „Plavi dobroćudni vali“ (1929)
- Pozorište i pozorište. Priča koja se završava apoteozom Beograskog narodnog pozorišta (1931)
- Putem (1931 -1932)
- Problemi naše pripovetke (1931)
- Milica Janković, Putem (1931)
- Posle tolikih godina bolovanja u postelji Milica Janković je posetila more (1932)
- Stari Beograd u novom romanu Milice Janković (1932)
- Novi roman Milice Janković, „Mutna i krvava“ (1932)
- Nove knjige (1932)
- Milica Janković, „Putem“, „Pripovetke“ (1932)
- Milica Janković, Među zidovima (1932)
- Novi roman Milice Janković (1933)
- Milica Janković, „Mutna i krvava“ (1933)
- Srbske književnice (1933)
- Radovi Milice Janković u poslednjoj godini (1933)
- Milica Janković, Zec i miš (1933 - 1934)
- Milica Janković, Zec i miš (1934)
- Milica Janković, Zec i miš (1934)
- Pripovetke Milica Janković u knjizi Naši pisci (1935)
- Dečja književnost naša u okviru Zlatne knjige (1936 - 1937, 1937 - 1938)
- Ljudi iz skamije, pripovetke Milice Janković (1937/38)
- Slučaj Milice Janković ili pobeda duha nad materijom. Povodom njene knjige „Ljudi iz skamije“ (1938)
- Milica Janković (1938)
- Milica Janković, Ljudi iz skamije (1938)
- Milica Janković, Ljudi iz skamije, pripovetke (1938)
- Žene u književnom stvaranju, Milica Janković (1939)
Reception after death
- Spomenik Milice Janković (26. maj 1940.)
- Bibliografija Milice Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Sahrana Milica Janković (1939)
- Osamnaest knjiga Milice Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković, Njen duhovni lik (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković u dečjoj književnosti (1939 - 1940)
- Razmatranja povodom smrti Milice Janković (1939 - 1940)
- Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković i njeno književno delo (1939)
- Sahrana Milice Janković (1939)
- Toplo ožaljena od mnogobrojnih prijatelja i poštovalaca, sahranjena je darovita književnica Milica Janković (1939)
- Milica Janković (1940)
- Milica Janković kao dečji pisac (1940)
- Akcija za podizanje spomenika Milici Janković, nastavlja se (1940)
- Pred uspomenom na Milicu Janković (1940)
- Naša žena u književnom stvaranju (1941)
- Milica Janković (1951)
- Neobjavljeni tekst Branimira Ćosića o Milici Janković (1967)
- Janković, Milica (1979)
- Životna i spisateljska sudbina Milice Janković (1985)
- Dve drame Milice Janković (1990)
- Odbrana i poslednji dani (1994)
- Milica Janković, zaboravljena književnica iz našeg kraja (1994)
- Zaboravljena Skerlićeva miljenica: pisci izbliza (2003)
- Da li postoji „genološki pakt“? O intimističkim žanrovima u prozi srpskih spisateljica početkom 20. veka (2003)
- Između ispovesti, svedočanstva i izazova. Forme književnog dnevnika u prozi Milice Janković (2005)
- Milica Janković – zaboravljena Požarevljanka (2005)
- Naratološka transgresija ili srpski modernistički gender-diskurs u književnoj akciji (Milica Janković, Ispovesti, 1913) (2008)
- Od afirmacije do zaborava i šta dalje? Pripovetke Anđelije Lazarević, Milice Janković i Jele Spiridonović-Savić u Srpskoj književnoj zadruzi i u srpskom književnom kanonu (2009)
- Žena u srpskoj književnosti (2010)
- Rat kao tema u srpskoj periodici i književnosti početkom XX veka – Žena, Srpski književni glasnik i ratna proza Milice Janković i Isidore Sekulić (2013)
- L’autofiction dans les Confessions de Milica Janković: le pacte autobiographique, oxymorique ou/et générique (2014)
- Prepiska Milice Janković (2014)
- Pravo sunca: drugačiji modernizmi (2015)
- Nova realnost iz sopstvene sobe: književno stvaralaštvo Milice Janković (2015)
- Le sentiment de la nature dans les textes de Milica Janković et des auteurs français (2015)
- Kaluđer iz Rusije ili autofikcionalni portret Milice Janković (2015)
- Pravo sunca: drugačiji modernizmi (2015)
- Autobiografski aspekti u prozi Milice Janković (2016)
- Avangardistkinje (2018)
- Francuska veza (2019)
Authors read by this author
* Only authors in Knjiženstvo DB are shown